Hysteroscopy
Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive medical procedure that allows a doctor to look inside the uterus using a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light on the end, called a hysteroscope. It's used to diagnose and treat various uterine conditions.
Why is Hysteroscopy Done?
- Abnormal Uterine Bleeding - Heavy or irregular periods, bleeding between periods.
- Infertility - To check for uterine abnormalities that may be affecting fertility.
- Recurrent Miscarriage - To evaluate the uterine cavity.
- Polyps or Fibroids - To diagnose and remove growths in the uterus.
- Adhesions or Scarring - To diagnose and treat scarring or adhesions in the uterus.
Types of Hysteroscopy
- Diagnostic Hysteroscopy - To evaluate the uterine cavity and diagnose conditions.
- Operative Hysteroscopy - To treat conditions, such as removing polyps or fibroids.
What to Expect During Hysteroscopy
- Procedure - The hysteroscope is inserted through the cervix, and the doctor examines the uterine cavity.
- Anesthesia - Often local anesthesia or sedation is used to minimize discomfort.
- Duration - Typically 15-30 minutes.
Benefits and Risks
- Benefits - Minimally invasive, often done on an outpatient basis, and quick recovery.
- Risks - Infection, bleeding, and uterine perforation (rare).
Recovery After Hysteroscopy
- Rest - Rest for a few hours after the procedure.
- Follow-up Care - Post-procedure check-ups and care.
- Results - Discuss results and further treatment with your doctor.
Preparing for Hysteroscopy
- Discuss with Doctor - Understand the procedure and any necessary preparations.
- Follow Instructions - Follow pre-procedure instructions, such as avoiding food or medication.
